Risk Analysis Methods (Likelihood)

Method Sort ascending Description
Event-Tree Analysis

Event Tree Analysis (ETA) is a method that examines the consequences of a particular event. Starting from an initial event, the tree is divided into two branches, whereby the upper one represents a positive and the lower one a negative development (event trees are usually drawn from left to right). Repeated branching of the tree shows possible effects of an initial event on a system. The aim of ETA is the identification of possible damage events. 

Delphi Method

The Delphi method was developed in order to identify possible targets in the USA during the Cold War. The Delphi method was gradually applied in civilian areas and is now frequently used for political and social questions and issues, for the development of science and technology and in the business environment (e.g. marketing, R&D). The Delphi method is a structured group communication process with the aim of answering questions or finding a consensus on facts about which uncertain and incomplete knowledge naturally exists.

 

Cause-consequence Analysis

The Cause-Consequence Diagram is developed from a certain initiating top event, i.e. an event that initiates a specific operational sequence or an event which activates certain safety systems. The Cause-Consequence Diagram consists of two reliability analysis methods previously elaborated, the FTA and ETA methods.