Event-Tree Analysis

Description

Event Tree Analysis (ETA) is a method that examines the consequences of a particular event. Starting from an initial event, the tree is divided into two branches, whereby the upper one represents a positive and the lower one a negative development (event trees are usually drawn from left to right). Repeated branching of the tree shows possible effects of an initial event on a system. The aim of ETA is the identification of possible damage events. 

Effort

Medium

Complexity

Medium

Method Type

Quantitative

Semi-Quantitative

Qualitative

ISO 31000

Risk Analysis - Consequences

Risk Analysis - Likelihood

Prerequisites

  • Sufficient information about the examined system

Basic Approach

  1. Define the initial event
  2. Carry out a system analysis
  3. Define the subsequent event
  4. Determine the probability of the positive or negative consequence (quantitative approach)
  5. Repeat steps 3 and 4 for all paths of the tree

Advantages

  • ETA is a method that can be learned quickly
  • Clear and comprehensible presentation of very complex contexts
  • Very structured and methodical approach

Disadvantages

  • ETA can become very extensive for longer paths
  • Each ETA only takes one initial event into account